10 June 2024

The theory of surprise: Analysing the Hamas attack of 7 October 2023

A technical analysis of Michael Handel’s theory of surprise applied to the Hamas attack on Israel on 7 October 2023. In brief Michael Handel’s theory of surprise, although non-existent as such, is deeply rooted in his work on intelligence failures and strategic surprises. This article analyses this theory through the example of […]
9 October 2023

Israel’s Iron Dome: how it works

The Iron Dome is one of the world’s most advanced missile defense systems. Developed by Israeli defense company Rafael Advanced Defense Systems, in collaboration with the Israel Defense Forces (IDF), it is designed to intercept and destroy short-range rockets and artillery shells fired from distances of 4 kilometers (2.5 miles) to 70 […]
9 October 2023

The Israeli Air Force: A technical overview

The Israeli Air Force (IAF), known in Hebrew as “Zroa HaAvir VeHahalal,” is a pivotal component of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF). Established in 1948, the IAF has played a significant role in Israel’s defense, participating in numerous conflicts and operations throughout its history. This article provides a technical overview of the […]